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Bowl of chalcedony glass with aventurine inclusions

Maker

(glassmaker)
1700-1799

Title

Bowl of chalcedony glass with aventurine inclusions

Date of Production

(late 17th - early 18th century) 1675 - 1725

Medium

Calcedonio glass, aventurine and blue glass

Dimensions

Height: 5.7 cm
Diameter: 12.9 cm

Accession Number

O.1966.GP.188

Mode of Acquisition

Gambier Parry, bequest, 1966

Credit

The Courtauld, London (Samuel Courtauld Trust)

Copyright

Work in the public domain

Location

Not currently on display

Keywords


Label Text

This bowl was made in Murano, the centre of Venice’s renowned glass industry. Created in imitation of a type of agate mineral called chalcedony stone, the technique – calcedonio in Italian – was invented around 1450, at a time of intellectual fascination with the natural world. The striking visual effect of chalcedony is achieved by combining metal oxides, including tin, silver and
antinomy, into the molten glass and partially mixing it to create a marbled effect. This bowl also features inclusions of sparkly aventurine glass.The technique derives either from the Italian word avventura, meaning adventure, or ventura, meaning chance. Thought to be discovered by accident sometime before the 1560s, its process proved so unpredictable that its success has always
been attributed more to chance and practical experience than to scientific knowledge. Aventurine is made by combining copper oxide powder and chemical reducing agents with molten glass. In the furnace the copper oxide (CuO) undergoes a chemical reduction whereby its oxygen is removed to produce metallic copper (Cu).

Provenance

Information not yet known or updated

Exhibition History

The Gambier-Parry Collection, The Courtauld Institute of Art, London

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